Българска Аквариумна Енциклопедия

МОРСКА АКВАРИСТИКА => Морски обитатели => Темата е започната от: tishovsx - 09.11.2009 23:44

Заглавие: Anemones
Публикувано от: tishovsx - 09.11.2009 23:44
Тези мекотели много хора ги свързват с рибката "немо", трудни за отглеждане.
Изискват много чиста вода и добро осветление.

Ето и някой видове в снимки  ;)
S.gigantea
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi30.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fc329%2Fhobogato%2F240%2FDSC04216.jpg&hash=64d419f20de92395c231bfa5e12e7cf90dcc2cf0)
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi30.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fc329%2Fhobogato%2F240%2FPDRM3769.jpg&hash=fec1edfd161fc9c7356c462bf4c6f5fec6c17626)
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi30.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fc329%2Fhobogato%2F240%2FPDRM3777.jpg&hash=977e56aa7a9f2f3db8f2da3b779c90fb2082a812)
H.crispa
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi30.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fc329%2Fhobogato%2F240%2FDSC04217.jpg&hash=fd882f593ed8704b0fdca9e49e340161f1cbeb5a)
H.magnifica
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi30.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fc329%2Fhobogato%2F240%2FDSC04218.jpg&hash=bd6c9f27a2fe51ed2d208eac056927407c7932ea)
S. Mertensii
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi209.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fbb23%2Fwicked_nacl_h2o%2FMertensii%2520pictures%2Fmertensii001.jpg&hash=d5408deae8a79c211291b8a1858034e68737d16d)
Заглавие: Re: Anemones
Публикувано от: tishovsx - 09.11.2009 23:45
ENTACMAEA QUADRICOLOR
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi254.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fhh85%2Fjlafou1%2Fmisccorals115.jpg&hash=6e52f418af7252847428256bc89835d35b8eac93)
RBTA
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi49.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Ff295%2FWrasseAttack%2Frbta.jpg&hash=f16ed3522ef31788c21352b9e48b8ae979a3f687)
H. Aurora Anemones
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etreefers.com%2Fforum%2Fuploads%2F1236132629%2Fgallery_4_5_62268.jpg&hash=3aa28d1b6c6bbb4cf00ed720bf573f05f64e32eb)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etreefers.com%2Fforum%2Fuploads%2F1236132629%2Fgallery_4_5_57587.jpg&hash=da7356ea01be6e133a4d26cbe46df220ff2bfda6)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etreefers.com%2Fforum%2Fuploads%2F1236132629%2Fgallery_4_5_5666.jpg&hash=c51ddc44b75e3e8f0cfab4e49bf359bb8a9d834f)
Haddonis
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi5.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fy189%2Ftoddrtrex%2Fgreenstripe.jpg&hash=65749423b9fecc6f5ed916313db35a44d3b054e4)
Заглавие: Re: Anemones
Публикувано от: tishovsx - 09.11.2009 23:46
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi5.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fy189%2Ftoddrtrex%2FClarkiibehind.jpg&hash=1c16228b179b6dedd215fbf05c2ee7984dcc971a)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi5.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fy189%2Ftoddrtrex%2Fpinkandblue.jpg&hash=59245142b9b2713c68c3c741733419eb97eb3cec)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi5.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fy189%2Ftoddrtrex%2FPic4.jpg&hash=467447987e960e7903e50ead6747afeb0dd2be87)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi5.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fy189%2Ftoddrtrex%2F33%2Fdown4_23_9.jpg&hash=f92af7849257c4331f0d2c70fe91871555a1826f)
red bubble
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi142.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fr107%2Freefescapetangster%2FDSC_0491-1.jpg&hash=1f809019659e96339547d771ba5814e00fa909c8)
rose anemone
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi142.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fr107%2Freefescapetangster%2FDSC_0484.jpg&hash=4589df0caa4d7f76adef265645b6f2a1fe304828)
RBTA
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Flh6.ggpht.com%2F_o3SdLPDw9IM%2FSd0PXLS0_wI%2FAAAAAAAAAiU%2Fh6Mhilwtk4I%2Fs800%2FBTA2.JPG&hash=11bf7a9034f9661146ba1a4cf0a547d9a0cc0a45)
Заглавие: Re: Anemones
Публикувано от: tishovsx - 09.11.2009 23:48
H. crispa
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Ffarm4.static.flickr.com%2F3346%2F3498621078_29c8f0743e_o.jpg&hash=099d0e0eaa4bf3ffce857ae05251dc608e9e38bc)

[H. magnifica
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fhome.grandecom.net%2F%7Emnguyen%2F20081225.01%2520006RS.jpg&hash=55454320b1b5bb0ef4b679c5f6053198bc44655a)
S.Haddoni
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi94.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fl111%2Fttrex94%2F983f8027.jpg&hash=3e47566f7b579ada164911b95e2be334cb521e60)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi115.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fn295%2Fdrodrips%2Fanemone3.jpg&hash=c71239388cdf86d27e7b995ad931fd8bbd5b94ad)
H.malu
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi156.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Ft5%2Fplyr58%2Fedit.jpg&hash=4f98317f64d6eefcdfc4e8ca1bfab7afd7b31223)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi38.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fe141%2Fmermail%2F1107update224.jpg&hash=e9cccb5e97b128a4df17b99730da28911fb13c99)
Заглавие: Re: Anemones
Публикувано от: tishovsx - 09.11.2009 23:52
Mini Carpet Anemone
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi687.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fvv237%2FTigahboy%2FTank268.jpg&hash=cb9d9d96656f1553b15b7a11dcc107a4641676dd)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi687.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fvv237%2FTigahboy%2FTank272.jpg&hash=42641ffc42e7373268d2d1d901f9d30e576ea9d5)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.josephsreef.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2009%2F10%2FRBTA-5.jpg&hash=696903ced90978f681181cca2440265ddbca1d4a)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.josephsreef.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2009%2F10%2FRBTA-2.jpg&hash=5c47298e9e226b9b4936a6033248dc08894acdc6)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi786.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fyy141%2Ftconwell%2FDSC_0114.jpg&hash=ae0f750efda848b84d847ab6f49b4ab277028739)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi240.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fff5%2FZoanuts%2Fcoral1-6.jpg&hash=d8e638e56a128b5bbae55e111e217511e517193e)
Заглавие: Re: Anemones
Публикувано от: tishovsx - 09.11.2009 23:54
Carpet anemone
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi85.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fk56%2FMrsDoni%2FAnemones%2F200907042.jpg&hash=5a864210bb9fa0be322fbc70cb932a12e29ce2fb)
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi85.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fk56%2FMrsDoni%2FAnemones%2F20090711.jpg&hash=7cfd608fff7994a3c8de987ded79b38534598f2e)
Haddoni
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg153.imageshack.us%2Fimg153%2F7066%2Fsn850170sk0.jpg&hash=a6d92526f49820646eea478ec1494e536de4d627)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg143.imageshack.us%2Fimg143%2F3751%2Fsn852518editedjo7.jpg&hash=de9657cd510960d25632f14ebfea8d52364ce9dc)
Gigantea
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg252.imageshack.us%2Fimg252%2F9999%2Feditedgf6.jpg&hash=19c21e0f643e4b613c04164a3f6264b18aecfe2b)
Red Carpet
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fnalanitoys.com%2Fimages%2Fpicassos.jpg&hash=8da05d203b61d107ce02ed9bfd74cbaa2caaaee2)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi5.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fy189%2Ftoddrtrex%2F33%2FPerc8_18_9part2.jpg&hash=5b869c575b43a5d35390456dc7f38187b3d5f46a)
Заглавие: Re: Anemones
Публикувано от: tishovsx - 09.11.2009 23:56
(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg16.imageshack.us%2Fimg16%2F8266%2Fbluecarpetanem9132009.jpg&hash=e4f45ca04da52655f81dc73a635428cc5d6e63f4)

(https://aquariumbg.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi642.photobucket.com%2Falbums%2Fuu147%2Fjmdrabek%2FDSCF1934-1.jpg&hash=6698f2c05c7568786df0c5c4edc49c06f5279af6)


Приятно гледане ;)
Заглавие: Re: Anemones
Публикувано от: tishovsx - 09.11.2009 23:59
Entacmaea quadricolor от моя аквариум  ;)

Scientific Name : Entacmaea quadricolor
Common Names : Bulb Tentacle Anemone, Rose Bubble Tip Anemone, Maroon Sea Anemone

Care Level : Moderate to Difficult

Size : up to 12 inches (30 cm)

Life span : Extremely long life spans in the wild.

pH : 8.1 - 8.4

Temperature : 75°F - 82°F (25°C - 28°C)

Specific Gravity : 1.023 - 1.025

Carbonate Hardness (dKH) : 8 - 12°

Tank Light : Minimum recommended lighting levels would be 50/50 (actinic/10,000k daylight bulbs) power compacts in tanks with standard depth (24 inches). For tanks deeper than 24 inches you'll need HO, VHO or Metal Halides.

Origin / Habitat : Fiji, Singapore

Temperament / Behavior : They can move around the tank to find a suitable location. Ledges in live rock up off the sand substrate are often preferred locations. They can sting tank inhabitants with their tentacles, although it seems that it may be less potent than other anemone species.

Breeding / Mating / Reproduction : Both asexual and sexual breeders. They most often will clone themselves by splitting.

Tank Size : 30 gallon (114 liters) minimum

Compatible Tank Mates : Can be considered for reef tanks.

Clownfish that may host with this anemone :
Amphiprion akindynos - Barrier Reef Clownfish
A. clarkii - Clark's Clownfish
A. frenatus - Tomato Clownfish
A. melanopus - Red and Black Clownfish
A. ocellaris - Ocellaris Clownfish - our Ocellaris clowns do not host with our bubble tip...
Premnas Biaculeatus - Maroon Clownfish
Also see: Clownfish Anemone Chart

Anemone Disease : Can be difficult to diagnose symptoms and corresponding diseases in anemones. Tanks with insufficient light and insufficient anemone feeding will often see them wither away after a few months. They prefer saltwater higher in specific gravity. Aim for water in the 1.023 - 1.025 range. Beware that anemones that are dying are believed to release toxins into the water that can harm or even kill tank inhabitants.

Diet / Fish Food : Supplemental feedings (twice per week) have been anecdotedly reported to induce cloning. Feeding can play an even more important role in tanks will lower lighting levels.

Tank Region : Slow moving, but often stationary in the tank once they find a suitable location
Заглавие: Re: Anemones
Публикувано от: niky - 10.11.2009 10:29
Мда....голяма красота. Мисля, че психически сме готови да почнем с морските :)

За финансово не съм сигурен.
Заглавие: Re: Anemones
Публикувано от: mejdupraznika - 10.11.2009 11:42
Прекрасни снимки, би ли обяснил обаче защо клоунчетата толкова се кефят да се търкат в тия корали, и да си лежът върху тях, явно найстина им е кеф , но какво ги провокира точно там, нямам никакъв поглед върху тази част на акваристиката.
Заглавие: Re: Anemones
Публикувано от: tishovsx - 10.11.2009 11:49
Клоуна в природата, е в симбиоза с анемонията, тя го пази от хищини. Анемонията пък има изгода от него защото я почиства.
Това мекотело има в средата един отвор, от него се храни и изхвърля отпадъци. Клоуна изпуска в/во от клетките си по "кожата" с което един вид лъже анемонията, че не е храна. Това е в общи линии.
Сибиоза м/у видовете е доста разпространена сред океанските твари, така те оцеляват от постоянната борба на хранителната верига.

Едит:
А съществува взаимна връзка между риба-клоун  и анемонии , тъй като са лоши плувци, те ще бъдат лесна плячка без защита на приемащата анемония. Има 28 вида риба-клоун които се намират само в индо-Тихоокеанския регион, а те си намират живот само с 10 вида морски анемоний. Анемонийте са членове на семейството Cnidaria, която включва Hydroids и медузи. Всички тези животни са оборудвани с микроскопичен парещи структури, наречени nematocysts намират се  в края на пипалата си. Nematocysts са достатъчно силни, за да убие най-малките риби, така те стоят настрана. Риба-клоун не са засегнати и така може да използват анемонията като убежище от хищници. Парадоксално на риба-клоун е агресивната защита на анемонията от мародерството на пеперуда рибите, които иначе биха атакували  пипалата на анемонията въпреки nematocysts.